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How To Interior Design A Perfect Pathology Lab

  • Writer: Pescora Design
    Pescora Design
  • Jul 11, 2024
  • 7 min read

Updated: Mar 26

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Interior design of a pathology lab

The interior design of a pathology lab is not just about aesthetics but also about creating an efficient, safe, and comfortable environment for lab personnel and patients. A well-designed space ensures seamless workflow, hygiene, and compliance with industry standards.

How To Interior Design A Perfect Pathology Lab

In this blog, we will explore the essential elements and best practices for designing a pathology lab interior that meets these needs, with a focus on the best materials and brands available in India, including insights from projects by reputed developers like Hiranandani.


Glossary:

Key Considerations for Pathology Lab Interior Design


Before diving into materials and finishes, let’s outline the core principles that commercial interior designers and healthcare architects follow while designing pathology labs:


  • Infection Control – The space must be designed to minimize contamination through non-porous materials, proper air circulation, and easy-to-clean surfaces.

  • Ergonomic Layout – The design should allow seamless workflow, keeping sample collection, testing, and administrative areas well-organized.

  • Safety Compliance – The lab must follow Laboratory Practices guidelines.

  • Durability & Maintenance – Materials used should be stain-resistant, chemical-resistant, and durable for long-term use.


Flooring

The right flooring is essential for slip resistance, durability, and hygiene maintenance. In pathology labs, floors should be easy to clean, non-porous, and resistant to harsh cleaning agents.


Material

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Vinyl Flooring

Vinyl Flooring

Vinyl flooring is a popular choice for pathology labs because of its smooth, easy-to-clean surface. It resists moisture, chemicals, and bacteria, making it ideal for healthcare environments. Luxury vinyl tiles (LVT) or sheet vinyl flooring are particularly effective as they offer a seamless installation that prevents dirt and bacteria from accumulating.


🔹 Brands to Consider: Armstrong, Wonderfloor


Epoxy Flooring

Epoxy flooring creates a highly durable, chemical-resistant, and waterproof surface. Its seamless nature eliminates cracks and joints where bacteria could grow. Additionally, anti-slip coatings can be added for extra safety.


🔹 Brands to Consider: Pidilite, Flowcrete

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Epoxy Flooring

Additional Flooring Considerations


  • Anti-Slip Coating: Reduces accidents in wet areas.

  • Light Colors: Helps detect spills and maintain cleanliness.

  • Cove Base Flooring: Flooring should extend slightly up the walls for better hygiene and easy maintenance.


Ceiling


The Role of Ceilings in a Pathology Lab

The ceiling plays an important role in maintaining indoor air quality, controlling noise levels, and ensuring easy maintenance. Since pathology labs require sterile environments, ceilings should be:


  • Non-porous and moisture-resistant to prevent mold or bacterial growth.

  • Easily cleanable to meet hygiene standards.

  • Integrated with proper lighting and ventilation systems.


Material

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Suspended Ceiling Tiles

Suspended Ceiling Tiles

Suspended ceilings help absorb noise, conceal electrical wiring and HVAC systems, and allow easy replacement of damaged tiles. They are commonly used in Hiranandani commercial healthcare projects for their flexibility and functional benefits.


🔹 Brands to Consider: Armstrong, Saint-Gobain



Cleanroom Ceiling Systems

For high-precision labs, cleanroom ceiling panels offer an anti-microbial, sealed surface that prevents contamination. These are ideal for laboratories handling infectious samples.


🔹 Brands to Consider: Lindner, Plafometal

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Cleanroom Ceiling Systems

Additional Ceiling Features

  • Integrated LED Panels: Ensure consistent, glare-free lighting.

  • HEPA Filters in Ceilings: Maintain air quality and prevent contamination.

  • Easy Access Panels: For quick maintenance of electrical and ventilation systems.


Walls


Why Wall Material Selection is Critical?

Pathology labs require walls that are resistant to stains, moisture, and chemicals. Standard wall paints may absorb biological contaminants, leading to hygiene issues. Proper wall materials ensure:


  • Easy sanitization, reducing contamination risks.

  • Durability against scratches, stains, and chemicals.

  • Minimal maintenance, lowering long-term costs.


Material

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Epoxy Coated Walls

Epoxy Coated

Epoxy coatings provide a smooth, waterproof, and chemical-resistant surface, preventing microbial growth. These coatings are commonly used in Hiranandani’s medical commercial spaces for their durability and low maintenance.


🔹 Brands to Consider: Pidilite, Berger


Anti-Microbial Paint

Specialized anti-microbial paints prevent the growth of fungi, bacteria, and mold, ensuring long-term hygiene. These paints are also scrub-resistant, allowing frequent cleaning without damage.


🔹 Brands to Consider: Asian Paints, Nippon Paints

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Anti-Microbial Paint

Additional Wall Features

  • Light, Neutral Colors: Improve visibility and create a clean look.

  • Wall Protection Systems: Use wall guards and corner protectors to prevent damage from lab equipment.


Windows


Why Window Design Matters in Pathology Labs?

Windows in a pathology lab must balance natural light, privacy, and safety. The right windows ensure:


  • Reduced glare for precise lab work.

  • Noise insulation, improving the lab’s working environment.

  • Shatterproof materials to enhance safety.


Type


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Double-Glazed

Double-Glazed

Provides insulation and reduces noise. Saint-Gobain and Fenesta are leading brands in India.


Safety Glass

Ensures protection against breakage. AIS and Guardian Glass are reputable suppliers.


Features


Blinds

Install internal blinds to control light and privacy. Hunter Douglas and MAC provide high-quality options.


Tinted Glass

Consider tinted glass to reduce glare and heat from sunlight. Brands like Saint-Gobain and AIS offer effective solutions.


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Safety Glass

Doors


Importance of Door Selection in Pathology Labs

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Automatic Sliding Doors

Doors in pathology labs must provide secure, easy access while preventing cross-contamination. The ideal door should be:


  • Smooth and non-porous, for easy cleaning.

  • Automatic or hands-free, minimizing touchpoints.

  • Sealed tightly, preventing air leakage.


Type

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Swing Doors

Automatic Sliding Doors

Enhances accessibility and maintains cleanliness. Dorma and Godrej offer reliable automatic door systems.


Swing Doors

For areas with less traffic, equipped with safety glass panels. Hafele and Dorma are recommended brands.


Features


Hands-Free Operation

Sensor-based or foot-operated doors to reduce contamination. Dorma and Assa Abloy provide advanced solutions.


Sealing

Ensure doors have proper seals to maintain air quality. Products from companies like Geze and Dorma are ideal.


Partitions

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Glass Partitions

Type


Glass Partitions

Glass partitions are ideal for creating separate work areas without obstructing light. Recommended brands include Saint-Gobain and JEB.


Modular Partitions

Modular partitions are flexible and easy to reconfigure as needed. Brands like Hafele and Godrej Interio offer versatile options.

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Modular Partitions

Features


Soundproofing

To reduce noise between different lab sections. Look for soundproof panels from brands like Saint-Gobain and Armstrong.


Integrated Storage

Partitions with built-in storage for maximizing space utilization. Godrej Interio offers innovative solutions.


Furniture

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Ergonomic Desks and Chairs

Workstations


Ergonomic Desks and Chairs

Adjustable desks and chairs to accommodate different tasks and reduce strain on staff can be installed in the lab interiors. Herman Miller and Godrej Interio are leading brands.


Anti-Fatigue Mats

Anti-fatigue mats can be placed at workstations where staff stand for long periods. Brands like Notrax and Coba offer durable mats.

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Anti-Fatigue Mats

Storage


Chemical Storage Cabinets

Ventilated and fire-resistant cabinets for hazardous materials is an essential furniture for a lab. LabGuard and Esco Lifesciences are trusted brands.

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Chemical Storage Cabinets
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Specimen Storage

Specimen Storage

Refrigerated units for specimens, placed strategically for easy access is a vital interior addition in a pathology lab. Haier and Blue Star provide reliable refrigeration solutions.


Equipment


Lab Benches

Chemical-resistant surfaces with integrated sinks and storage is an important equipment in a pathology lab interior. Brands like LabGuard and Esco Lifesciences offer high-quality lab benches.

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Lab Benches
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Microscopy Stations

Microscopy Stations

Height-adjustable tables and anti-vibration platforms for precision of work is an essential lab equipment. Kewaunee and Esco Lifesciences are recommended.


Rooms


Common Areas


Break Rooms

Comfortable seating, tables, and kitchen facilities for staff relaxation are essential in a break room. Brands like Godrej Interio and IKEA offer practical solutions for break rooms.

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common areas

Meeting Rooms

Meeting rooms must be equipped with whiteboards, projectors, and conference tables for team meetings and discussions. Herman Miller and Steelcase are reliable brands to shop for the same.


Specialized Areas

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Specialized Areas

Clean Rooms

For handling sensitive specimens, with controlled environments and strict access protocols, clean rooms interior must be efficient. Cleanroom systems from brands like Esco Lifesciences and Bluestar provide high standards.


Isolation Areas

For handling infectious materials, with negative pressure ventilation and strict containment measures, isolation areas in a pathology lab are important. Products from companies like Esco Lifesciences and Kewaunee are ideal.


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pathology lab
Conclusion

Leading healthcare projects, such as those by Hiranandani, prioritize hygienic materials, efficient layouts, and long-lasting finishes in pathology labs. By incorporating seamless flooring, anti-microbial coatings, high-quality ventilation, and ergonomic furniture, designers can create safe, efficient, and future-ready laboratory spaces.




FAQs

How can sustainability be incorporated into the design of a pathology lab?

  • Energy-Efficient Systems:

  • Use LED lighting and energy-efficient HVAC systems.

  • Install motion sensors to reduce energy consumption.

  • Sustainable Materials:

  • Choose eco-friendly construction materials (e.g., recycled content).

  • Use low-VOC paints and finishes.

  • Waste Reduction:

  • Implement recycling programs for non-hazardous waste.

  • Minimize single-use plastics and encourage reusable alternatives.

What are the best practices for waste management in a pathology lab?

How can technology integration enhance the efficiency of a pathology lab?

What are the considerations for emergency preparedness in a pathology lab?

How should a pathology lab be designed to handle biohazards safely?


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